The SS Tilawa, a passenger and cargo liner, was a testament to the maritime engineering of its time. Built in 1942, she was designed for versatility, offering accommodations for both first-class and second-class passengers while supporting a large crew of 222 members. With a service speed of 12 knots, she was a reliable vessel for transporting people and goods across the Indian Ocean.

Her Final Voyage

On her final journey, the SS Tilawa was en route from Bombay (now Mumbai) to South Africa, carrying 6,472 tons of cargo and 732 passengers. In the early hours of 23rd November 1942, while travelling northwest of the Maldives, she was attacked by the Japanese submarine I-29. The first torpedo disabled the ship but did not sink her, leaving the passengers and crew with hope of survival. Unfortunately, a second torpedo struck her port side, causing catastrophic damage. The ship sank to a depth of 4,200 meters, leaving many trapped aboard.

A Tragic Loss

Out of the 732 passengers and 222 crew, only 682 people were rescued. The attack claimed the lives of 252 passengers and 28 crew members, marking a devastating loss. Survivors endured the chaos of the sinking and hours in lifeboats before being rescued.